Canberra Travel Guide 2024 – Things to Do, What To Eat
Hello my Dear Travel enthusiasts
Welcome, Adventure seekers! Join us on a captivating journey through Australia’s picturesque capital city in this week’s blog on Amazing World. This time, we’re unraveling the fascinating history, iconic landmarks, and hidden gems that make Canberra special.
Canberra, with its roots tracing back to indigenous communities, carries the rich legacy of being a meeting place, as reflected in its name derived from the word “kanbara.” What makes this city even more intriguing is its meticulous planning, courtesy of American architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahoney Griffin, who won an international competition in the early 1900s to design the city.
In our exploration, we take you behind the scenes at the Royal Australian Mint, where coins come to life, and visitors can mint their unique souvenirs. Parliament House, the nation’s political heart, also takes the spotlight, showcasing breathtaking architecture, historical displays, and stunning city views.
But that’s not all – our journey extends to the Red Center Garden, where uniquely Australian flora and fauna captivate visitors. Join us as we stumble upon the oldest rocks in Australia and embark on unexpected adventures, including a quirky trip to Costco.
About Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
Canberra is Australia’s capital city, situated in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) between Sydney and Melbourne. It was intentionally designed in the early 1900s to be the nation’s capital by American architects Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahoney Griffin, winners of a global design contest. The name “Canberra” comes from an Aboriginal word, “kanbara,” meaning meeting place.
With a population of about 400,000, Canberra is known for its history, impressive architecture, and large national parks. Landmarks like the Royal Australian Mint, where coins are made, and Parliament House, a symbol of Australian democracy, define the city.
Besides its political significance, Canberra offers a lively cultural scene with museums, galleries, and exciting events, making it a vibrant destination at the heart of Australia.
How to Reach CANBERRA
- By Air: Canberra Airport (CBR): The city is served by Canberra Airport, which operates domestic flights. You can book a flight to Canberra from major Australian cities like Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, and Adelaide.
- By Car: Canberra is well-connected by road. You can drive to Canberra from nearby cities, such as Sydney (around a three-hour drive) or Melbourne (approximately a six-hour drive), using major highways like the Hume Highway.
- By Train: The Australian Rail Network offers train services to Canberra. The Canberra Railway Station is located in the suburb of Kingston. The train journey provides scenic views of the Australian landscape.
- By Bus: Bus services connect Canberra with neighboring cities. You can find intercity bus services that operate from Sydney, Melbourne, and other regional centers.
- By Coach: Long-distance coaches also operate to and from Canberra. These services are suitable for travelers looking for an economical and comfortable mode of transportation.
- By Bike or Walking: Canberra has a well-maintained network of bike paths and walking trails. If you’re in the vicinity, cycling or walking can be a scenic and healthy way to reach the city.
When planning your journey to Canberra, consider your preferences, budget, and schedule to choose the most convenient mode of transportation.
When is the cheapest time to visit Canberra?
Winter (June to August)
Reasons for Affordability:
- Winter is the off-peak season in Canberra due to colder temperatures.
- Fewer tourists during this time result in lower demand for accommodations and attractions.
- Airlines and hotels may offer discounted rates to attract visitors during the quieter months.
Considerations:
- While prices may be lower, it’s essential to be prepared for colder weather, with temperatures often dropping below freezing at night.
- Winter is the truffle season, offering unique culinary experiences for those interested in local cuisine.
Top Activity and Things to do in CANBERRA
Shoulder Seasons (Spring and Autumn)
Spring (September to November) and Autumn (March to May):
- Spring and autumn are considered shoulder seasons with milder temperatures and pleasant weather.
- These seasons offer a balance between lower prices and more favorable weather conditions.
Reasons for Affordability:
- Accommodations and attractions may still offer discounted rates compared to the peak summer season.
- Outdoor activities and events are available, providing a chance to enjoy Canberra’s natural beauty.
Considerations: While not as cold as winter, spring mornings and autumn evenings can be cool, so packing accordingly is advisable.
Explore the Rich History of Canberra
Indigenous Heritage: Canberra’s rich history begins with its indigenous roots, dating back thousands of years. Dive into the cultural significance of the land and its people at the Australian National Museum, which vividly showcases the stories and traditions of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures.
National Museum of Australia: Step into the National Museum of Australia to embark on a historical journey. Exhibits cover the gamut, from the ancient past to contemporary Australia, offering a comprehensive overview of the nation’s cultural evolution.
Old Parliament House: Discover the political history of Australia at Old Parliament House, where the original seat of government stood. Explore historic chambers, interactive displays, and exhibitions that provide a captivating insight into the country’s political evolution.
Australian War Memorial: Pay homage to Australia’s military history at the Australian War Memorial. A somber yet enlightening experience, it honors the sacrifices of those who served in conflicts, presenting a poignant narrative of the nation’s wartime contributions.
Lanyon Homestead: For a glimpse into early European settlement, visit Lanyon Homestead. Wander through the homestead, outbuildings, and gardens, immersing yourself in the pastoral lifestyle of the 19th century.
Marvel at the Architectural Wonders
Parliament House: Marvel at the iconic Parliament House, a testament to Canberra’s architectural brilliance. From its grand flagpole to marble staircases and council chambers, explore the intricacies of this political hub and enjoy panoramic views from its rooftop.
National Gallery of Australia: Delight in the architectural masterpiece of the National Gallery of Australia. A haven for art enthusiasts, the gallery houses a diverse collection, surrounded by stunning sculpture gardens that add to the aesthetic appeal.
National Library of Australia: Explore the architectural beauty of the National Library, a serene space boasting an impressive collection of books and manuscripts. Its design complements the intellectual atmosphere, creating a perfect blend of form and function.
Telstra Tower: Ascend Telstra Tower for panoramic views of Canberra’s skyline. The modernist design of the tower is as impressive as the vistas it offers, making it a prime spot for photography and absorbing the city’s layout.
Australian National University Campus: Take a stroll through the Australian National University’s campus. The amalgamation of contemporary and traditional architecture creates a visually appealing environment, inviting exploration.
Enjoy the Beauty of National Parks
Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve: Immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve. Trails, wildlife encounters, and the opportunity to see the endangered Southern Brush-tailed Rock-wallaby make it a haven for nature lovers.
Namadgi National Park: Discover the rugged landscapes of Namadgi National Park, offering mountain ranges and Aboriginal rock art. Hiking enthusiasts will find this park a perfect destination for exploring the wilderness and enjoying scenic vistas.
Australian National Botanic Gardens: Explore the Australian National Botanic Gardens, showcasing the nation’s diverse flora. Themed gardens, unique plant species, and a tranquil atmosphere make it an ideal place to connect with nature.
Lake Burley Griffin: Experience the calming ambiance of Lake Burley Griffin, a man-made oasis in the heart of the city. Whether walking along its shores, renting a kayak, or simply enjoying the scenic views, it’s a serene escape.
Cotter Dam and Cotter Reserve: Discover the tranquility of Cotter Dam and Reserve, an ideal spot for picnics and water activities. Escape the urban bustle and unwind in the peaceful surroundings.
Visit Unique Cultural Institutions
National Gallery of Australia: Beyond its architectural marvel, the National Gallery houses an extensive collection of art. From traditional Indigenous art to contemporary international masterpieces, the exhibits offer a captivating journey through artistic expressions.
National Museum of Australia: The National Museum not only preserves history but also presents it in engaging and interactive ways. Dive into exhibitions and events that celebrate Australia’s diverse cultural heritage.
National Science and Technology Centre (Questacon): For a hands-on scientific experience, visit Questacon. This interactive science and technology center caters to all ages, making learning about science an exciting adventure.
Australian Institute of Sport: Sports enthusiasts can appreciate the Australian Institute of Sport. Take a guided tour to witness world-class training facilities and learn about Australia’s sporting achievements.
National Film and Sound Archive: Delve into Australia’s cinematic and auditory history at the National Film and Sound Archive. From vintage films to contemporary recordings, it’s a journey through the nation’s cultural tapestry.
Discover the Unique Flora and Fauna
Australian National Botanic Gardens: Wander through the Australian National Botanic Gardens to discover a vast array of native plants, including rare and endangered species. Educational tours provide insights into the importance of preserving biodiversity.
Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve: Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. Encounter kangaroos, wallabies, and a variety of bird species in their natural habitat. The reserve also plays a vital role in the conservation of endangered species.
Australian Reptile Centre: For those fascinated by reptiles, the Australian Reptile Centre is a must-visit. Get up close with various snake and lizard species, while informative talks educate visitors about Australia’s unique reptilian inhabitants.
Mulligans Flat Woodland Sanctuary: Experience the conservation efforts at Mulligans Flat Woodland Sanctuary. Home to reintroduced species like the Eastern Bettong and Bush Stone-curlew, it’s a testament to Canberra’s commitment to preserving its natural heritage.
Red Center Garden: The Red Center Garden offers a uniquely Australian landscape. Explore the vibrant flora adapted to arid conditions and enjoy a peaceful stroll in this distinct botanical environment.
PLACES TO Explore in CANBERRA
Place | About Place |
Australian War Memorial | A solemn tribute to the nation’s military history, featuring memorials, exhibitions, and the Roll of Honour. A must-visit for history enthusiasts. |
Parliament House | An iconic symbol of Australian democracy. Guided tours provide access to grand interiors and rooftop views of Canberra. |
National Gallery of Australia | Home to an extensive collection of Australian and international art. The architecture is a visual treat, offering diverse exhibits. |
Questacon – National Science and Technology Centre | An interactive science center for all ages, featuring hands-on exhibits and live demonstrations. Ideal for families and the curious-minded. |
Australian National Botanic Gardens | Serene gardens showcasing diverse Australian flora. Educational tours highlight the importance of preserving unique plant life. |
National Museum of Australia | A blend of history and culture with engaging exhibits covering Indigenous heritage, European settlement, and contemporary Australian life. |
Lake Burley Griffin | A picturesque man-made lake at the heart of Canberra. Ideal for walks, cycling, kayaking, or simply enjoying the scenic surroundings. |
Telstra Tower (Black Mountain Tower) | Offers panoramic views of Canberra. The modernist design adds to its appeal, providing a unique perspective of the city’s layout. |
Australian Institute of Sport | Explore world-class sports training facilities and learn about Australia’s sporting achievements on guided tours. |
Tidbinbilla Nature Reserve | A natural haven with walking trails for wildlife encounters. Ideal for observing kangaroos, wallabies, and diverse bird species. |
What is the Australian capital territory known for?
The Australian Capital Territory (ACT) is primarily known for housing Canberra, the purposefully planned capital city of Australia. Canberra serves as the political and administrative center, hosting key government institutions like the Australian Parliament House. The ACT is renowned for its cultural attractions, including museums, galleries, and the Australian National University.
With a focus on natural beauty, the territory boasts national parks, reserves, and the man-made Lake Burley Griffin. Canberra is often referred to as the “Bush Capital” due to its abundant bushland reserves and extensive bike-friendly infrastructure. Additionally, the ACT hosts cultural festivals and provides sporting facilities, contributing to its vibrant and multifaceted reputation.
Where to Stay in Canberra?
Number | Hotel Name | Daily Charges | Booking Platform |
1 | The Village Canberra | $44 | hotwire.com |
2 | ibis budget Canberra | $51 | hotwire.com |
3 | Crest Motor Inn | $71 | hotwire.com |
4 | Canberra Ave Villas | $73 | hotwire.com |
5 | The Statesman Hotel | $74 | hotwire.com |
6 | Alpha Hotel Canberra | $89 | hotwire.com |
7 | Pavilion on Northbourne Hotel | $72 | hotwire.com |
8 | BreakFree Queanbeyan | $77 | hotwire.com |
9 | Abode Woden | $104 | hotwire.com |
What is the Best Must Try Dishes in Canberra (By Locals)
Dish Name | Description |
Barramundi with Lemon Myrtle | Fresh barramundi fillet, seasoned with lemon myrtle, a native Australian herb. Grilled to perfection, this dish offers a burst of citrusy flavors complementing the delicate taste of barramundi. |
Smashed Pea and Mint Risotto | Creamy risotto made with locally grown peas and infused with mint for a refreshing twist. Topped with Parmesan shavings, this dish celebrates the vibrant flavors of Canberra’s fresh produce. |
Lamb Kofta with Bush Tomato Sauce | Succulent lamb kofta skewers, served with a rich bush tomato sauce. The koftas are expertly spiced and grilled, providing a harmonious blend of smoky, savory, and slightly tangy notes. |
Roasted Pumpkin and Wattleseed Salad | A hearty salad featuring roasted pumpkin, native wattleseed, and a mix of leafy greens. Drizzled with lemon myrtle vinaigrette, this dish showcases the diversity of Australian bush ingredients. |
Kangaroo and Macadamia Pizza | A unique pizza creation featuring kangaroo meat, roasted macadamia nuts, and a bush tomato sauce. The combination of lean kangaroo meat and crunchy macadamias offers a delightful contrast of textures. |
Pavlova with Kakadu Plum Coulis | A classic Australian dessert with a twist – pavlova topped with a zesty coulis made from Kakadu plums. The pavlova’s crisp meringue exterior pairs perfectly with the tartness of the native plum sauce. |
Crocodile Skewers with Davidson’s Plum Glaze | Skewers of tender crocodile meat, grilled to perfection and glazed with a sweet and tangy Davidson’s plum sauce. This dish introduces a unique protein with a delightful combination of flavors. |
Eucalyptus-infused Ice Cream | Indulge in a refreshing dessert with eucalyptus-infused ice cream. The subtle minty and herbal notes of eucalyptus add a distinct Australian touch to this cool and creamy treat. |
Bunya Nut Scones with Lemon Myrtle Jam | Delicate scones made with nutty bunya flour, served warm with a generous dollop of lemon myrtle jam. This dessert showcases indigenous ingredients, offering a delightful combination of textures and flavors. |
Wattleseed Espresso Martini | Conclude your culinary journey with a wattleseed espresso martini. This cocktail combines the rich flavors of coffee with the nutty undertones of wattleseed, creating a uniquely Australian after-dinner indulgence. |
Conclusion.
Canberra, the capital city of Australia, offers a diverse range of experiences for visitors, from exploring its rich history and iconic landmarks to indulging in unique and flavorful local cuisine. The city’s planned layout by renowned architects gives it a distinctive character, and its cultural scene, including museums and galleries, adds depth to the visit. Key attractions such as the Australian War Memorial, Parliament House, and the National Gallery of Australia provide insight into the nation’s heritage and political significance.
For those considering a visit, the choice of where to stay in Canberra is broad, with options ranging from the central business district in Civic to the trendy Braddon neighborhood and the serene suburbs of Kingston and Manuka. The table showcasing accommodation options with daily charges provides a quick reference for various preferences and budgets.
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Meet David Hoper, a passionate travel Blog writer with 7+ years of experience in travel content. Through his exemplary storytelling and engaging narratives, he shares his experiences and brings destinations to life. With a keen eye for detail and a love for exploration, he has cultivated a diverse portfolio of travel blogs that inspire and inform readers worldwide.